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“Stranger Danger” and How to Talk About It

“Stranger Danger” and How to Talk About It

Did you know that today most experts consider stranger danger to be a dated term? Shifting to something like “tricky people” is crucial because children are most often harmed by someone they know. “Tricky people” may make children uncomfortable, ask to keep secrets, or break boundaries. This framing helps children understand that danger isn’t always from strangers and teaches them to trust their instincts and recognize inappropriate behavior.

Where to start

Reshaping Stranger Danger

Teach children to recognize “tricky people,” not just strangers, who make them uncomfortable or ask for secrets.

Teach Safety Rules and Emergency Plans

Walk routes with children, pointing out safe places. Role-play responses to risky situations, like yelling or pulling away from strangers. Ensure children know how to call 911 and have a list of trusted adults for emergencies.

Set Physical Boundaries

Encourage children to say “no” to unwanted touch and discuss consent regularly.

Clear Instructions for Different Environments

Provide safety instructions for different places like parks, malls, and online spaces.

Safe Strangers Awareness

Teach children to stay alert and aware of their surroundings and how to seek help from bystanders if they feel threatened. Identify safe strangers, like police officers or store clerks, who can help if they need it.

For Young Kids

Stay Close

Explain the importance of staying close to trusted adults in public places and never wandering off alone​.

Listen to Feelings

Encourage children to listen to their feelings and trust their instincts if they feel uncomfortable around someone​.

For Tweens

Online Safety

Teach kids not to share personal info online and recognize online strangers.

Code Words

Use a family code word for unexpected pickups to ensure safety.

Self-Defense

Teach basic self-defense and encourage trusting instincts to avoid unsafe situations.

Consistency and Repetition

Regularly reinforce safety lessons and discuss safety scenarios.

Read More

Picture Books To Teach About Consent

Don’t Hug Doug (He Doesn’t Like it) by Carrie Finison

Can I Give You a Squish? by Emily Neilson

Rissy No Kissies by Katey Howes

My Body! What I say goes! by Jayneen Sanders

Picture Books To Teach About Safety

Be Safe Around Strangers by Bridget Heos

What if a Stranger Approaches You? by Anara Guard

The Berenstain Bears Learn About Strangers by Stan and Jan Berenstain

Additional Resources / Sources

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Written by Madelyn K., Youth Services Librarian



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